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"There has been a critical error on your website."

WordPress - There has been a critical error on your website.

WordPress Critical Error

During WordPress installation, you might see an error like this:

There has been a critical error on your website.

Learn more about debugging in WordPress.

You may enable the debug mode in wp-config.php to check the error.

[root@web ~]# vi /var/www/html/example/wp-config.php
...
define( 'WP_DEBUG', true );

There should be more debug information on your page. But if you were using Apache 2.4, you may check php-fpm's error log like this.

[root@web ~]# tail -f /var/log/php-fpm/www-error.log
...
[31-Dec-2019 05:36:35 UTC] PHP Fatal error:  Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function json_encode() in /var/www/html/example/wp-includes/functions.php:3820
Stack trace:
#0 /var/www/html/example/wp-includes/widgets/class-wp-widget-text.php(58): wp_json_encode('text')
#1 /var/www/html/example/wp-includes/class-wp-widget.php(260): WP_Widget_Text->_register_one()
#2 /var/www/html/example/wp-includes/class-wp-widget-factory.php(112): WP_Widget->_register()
#3 /var/www/html/example/wp-includes/class-wp-hook.php(288): WP_Widget_Factory->_register_widgets('')
#4 /var/www/html/example/wp-includes/class-wp-hook.php(312): WP_Hook->apply_filters('', Array)
#5 /var/www/html/example/wp-includes/plugin.php(478): WP_Hook->do_action(Array)
#6 /var/www/html/example/wp-includes/widgets.php(1765): do_action('widgets_init')
#7 /var/www/html/example/wp-includes/class-wp-hook.php(288): wp_widgets_init('')
#8 /var/www/html/example/wp-includes/class-wp-hook.php(312): WP_Hook->apply_filters(NULL, Array)
#9 /var/www/html/example/wp-includes/plugin.php(478): WP_Hook->do_action(A in /var/www/html/example/wp-includes/functions.php on line 3820

I know there could be other errors that I cannot cover them all in this post. In my case, it's a JSON problem. Let's check whether we have JSON module or not.

php-json

[root@web ~]# php -m | grep -i json
[root@web ~]#

There's none. Apparently, we don't have JSON module. Let's install it by this command.

[root@web ~]# yum -y install php-json

For Debian distros, you can use apt-get to install php-json.

Afterwards, you can refresh the page or go back to previous page to continue the installation. It should be no problem.

Occasionally, you might see the page like this:

WordPress - Already Installed
WordPress - Already Installed
Already Installed

You appear to have already installed WordPress. To reinstall please clear your old database tables first.

Log In

Since user's credentials were not properly saved in the previous step, so trying to log in your website cannot be done by this way. You have to do the following things:

  1. Clear all your tables
  2. Go back to installation page and click Run the Installation
  3. The URL might look like this:

    http://example.com/wp-admin/setup-config.php?step=2
  4. Fill user credentials and then submit the page

The last successful page looks like this:

Success! WordPress has been installed. Thank you, and enjoy!
Success! WordPress has been installed. Thank you, and enjoy!

We did it.

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